{"id":112155,"date":"2018-04-03T10:09:01","date_gmt":"2018-04-03T09:09:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=112155"},"modified":"2018-04-03T17:44:13","modified_gmt":"2018-04-03T16:44:13","slug":"lex-epouse-de-nelson-mandela-nest-plus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/lex-epouse-de-nelson-mandela-nest-plus\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019ex-\u00e9pouse de Nelson Mandela n&rsquo;est plus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Winnie Mandela, l\u2019ex-\u00e9pouse du premier pr\u00e9sident sud-africain noir Nelson Mandela, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e lundi \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 81 ans des suites \u00ab<em>d\u2019une longue maladie<\/em>\u00bb, suscitant une pluie d\u2019hommages pour la \u00ab<em>m\u00e8re de la nation<\/em>\u00bb au parcours toutefois controvers\u00e9.<br \/>\n\u00ab<em>C\u2019est avec une grande tristesse que nous informons le public que Mme Winnie Madikizela Mandela est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital Milpark de Johannesburg lundi 2 avril<\/em>\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Victor Dlamini dans un communiqu\u00e9.<br \/>\n\u00ab<em>Elle est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e des suites d\u2019une longue maladie, pour laquelle elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 hospitalis\u00e9e \u00e0 plusieurs reprises depuis le d\u00e9but de l\u2019ann\u00e9e. Elle est partie en paix en tout d\u00e9but d\u2019apr\u00e8s-midi lundi, entour\u00e9e de sa famille<\/em>\u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9.<br \/>\nWinnie Madikizela Mandela, qui \u00ab<em>\u00e9tait l\u2019une des plus grandes ic\u00f4nes de la lutte contre l\u2019apartheid, s\u2019est battue vaillamment contre le r\u00e9gime de l\u2019apartheid et a sacrifi\u00e9 sa vie pour la libert\u00e9 de l\u2019Afrique du Sud<\/em>\u00bb, a-t-il soulign\u00e9.<br \/>\nLe prix Nobel de la paix Desmond Tutu a salu\u00e9 un \u00ab<em>symbole majeur<\/em>\u00bb de la lutte anti-apartheid.<br \/>\n\u00ab<em>Elle a refus\u00e9 de c\u00e9der face \u00e0 l\u2019incarc\u00e9ration de son mari, le harc\u00e8lement perp\u00e9tuel de sa famille par les forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, les d\u00e9tentions, les interdictions et son bannissement. Son attitude de d\u00e9fi m\u2019a profond\u00e9ment inspir\u00e9, ainsi que des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations de militants<\/em>\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l\u2019ancien archev\u00eaque anglican sud-africain, et ami proche de feu Nelson Mandela.<br \/>\nC\u2019est en 1958 que celle que l\u2019on surnomme affectueusement \u00abWinnie\u00bb, une flamboyante jeune femme au caract\u00e8re tremp\u00e9, \u00e9pouse Nelson Mandela.<br \/>\nMais tr\u00e8s vite le couple est s\u00e9par\u00e9 par les activit\u00e9s politiques croissantes de Nelson Mandela, qui est condamn\u00e9 en 1964 \u00e0 la prison \u00e0 perp\u00e9tuit\u00e9.<br \/>\nPendant les 27 ann\u00e9es d\u2019emprisonnement de Nelson Mandela, lib\u00e9r\u00e9 en 1990, \u00abWinnie\u00bb r\u00e9siste aux pers\u00e9cutions du r\u00e9gime raciste et devient l\u2019\u00e9g\u00e9rie de la lutte anti-apartheid. Elle ne plie pas devant les astreintes \u00e0 domicile, les attaques \u00e0 la bombe, les pressions incessantes.<br \/>\nA la sortie de prison de Nelson Mandela en 1990, la \u00abm\u00e8re de la nation\u00bb marche main dans la main aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de son \u00e9poux. Le couple est accueilli en h\u00e9ros par des dizaines de milliers de ses partisans, l\u2019image fait le tour du monde.<br \/>\nLes lois d\u2019apartheid sont ensuite abolies et, en 1994, Nelson Mandela devient le premier pr\u00e9sident noir d\u2019Afrique du Sud, au cours des premi\u00e8res \u00e9lections d\u00e9mocratiques dans ce pays, son \u00e9pouse entre dans le gouvernement.<br \/>\nMais les ann\u00e9es de d\u00e9tention ont port\u00e9 un coup fatal \u00e0 leur relation. Pendant les ann\u00e9es de d\u00e9tention de son mari, Winnie est devenue la pasionaria des townships. Elle encourage la violence pour lutter contre le r\u00e9gime s\u00e9gr\u00e9gationniste.<br \/>\nWinnie Mandela est reconnue coupable de complicit\u00e9 dans l\u2019enl\u00e8vement d\u2019un adolescent, soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre un agent du r\u00e9gime blanc et tu\u00e9 par ses gardes du corps.<br \/>\nLes frasques de cette femme de caract\u00e8re, son discours violent et des accusations de meurtre port\u00e9es contre ses gardes du corps l\u2019\u00e9loignent de son \u00e9poux. Le couple se d\u00e9chire et le divorce est prononc\u00e9 en 1996.<br \/>\nA sa mort en 2013, Nelson Mandela qui s\u2019\u00e9tait entre temps remari\u00e9 avec Gra\u00e7a Machel ne lui a rien l\u00e9gu\u00e9. Winnie est am\u00e8re. Elle saisit la justice, en vain.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Winnie Mandela, l\u2019ex-\u00e9pouse du premier pr\u00e9sident sud-africain noir Nelson Mandela, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e lundi \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 81 ans des suites \u00abd\u2019une longue maladie\u00bb, suscitant une pluie d\u2019hommages pour la \u00abm\u00e8re&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":112156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>L\u2019ex-\u00e9pouse de Nelson Mandela n&#039;est plus - 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