{"id":166525,"date":"2020-02-28T12:30:21","date_gmt":"2020-02-28T11:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=166525"},"modified":"2020-02-28T12:30:21","modified_gmt":"2020-02-28T11:30:21","slug":"les-perspectives-sont-negatives-en-tunisie-selon-fitch-ratings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/les-perspectives-sont-negatives-en-tunisie-selon-fitch-ratings\/","title":{"rendered":"Les perspectives sont \u00ab\u00a0n\u00e9gatives\u00a0\u00bb en Tunisie selon Fitch Ratings"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s Moody’s, c’est au tour d’une autre agence de notation financi\u00e8re de livrer ses analyses de la conjoncture tunisienne. Fitch Ratings a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de maintenir la notation souveraine de la Tunisie \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0B+\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>, assortie \u00e0 des perspectives \u00ab\u00a0n\u00e9gatives\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>. C’est que ce l’on apprend selon un communiqu\u00e9 de la Banque Centrale de Tunisie (BCT) publi\u00e9 ce vendredi 28 f\u00e9vrier 2020.
\nIl existe, selon Fitch Ratings, des points positifs en Tunisie, \u00e0 l’instar des caract\u00e9ristiques structurelles solides du pays par rapport aux pays pairs, \u00e0 savoir, les indicateurs de gouvernance et la diversification de l\u2019\u00e9conomie.<\/p>\n

L’infernal casse-t\u00eate de la dette<\/b>
\nCependant, l’agence a \u00e9voqu\u00e9 le \u00ab\u00a0niveau pr\u00e9occupant\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> du d\u00e9ficit courant, les taux relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9s de la dette publique et ext\u00e9rieure, ainsi que les niveaux \u00ab\u00a0tr\u00e8s faibles\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> de la croissance \u00e9conomique. Ajout\u00e9 \u00e0 cela le contexte politique difficile de la Tunisie.
\nD’autre part, pour expliquer \u00ab\u00a0les perspectives n\u00e9gatives\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, Fitch Ratings a \u00e9voqu\u00e9 les \u00ab\u00a0pressions persistantes sur la liquidit\u00e9 ext\u00e9rieure\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, ainsi que la \u00ab\u00a0faiblesse des marges de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 budg\u00e9taire et ext\u00e9rieure\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> et \u00ab\u00a0la forte opposition sociale \u00e0 la mise en \u0153uvre des r\u00e9formes\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Risque de d\u00e9gradation de la note souveraine
\n<\/strong>Dans ce contexte, l’agence de notation a appel\u00e9 la Tunisie \u00e0 une meilleure ma\u00eetrise du d\u00e9ficit courant, \u00e0 m\u00eame de r\u00e9duire de mani\u00e8re significative et durable les besoins de financement ext\u00e9rieur et consolider les coussins de liquidit\u00e9. Cela doit \u00eatre fait tout en travaillant sur l’assainissement budg\u00e9taire dans l’objectif de soutenir la stabilit\u00e9 macro\u00e9conomique et de stabiliser le ratio d\u2019endettement public \u00e0 moyen terme.
\nFitch Ratings a aussi mis en garde contre des d\u00e9rapages au niveau de la dette publique, ce qui causerait une d\u00e9gradation de la note souveraine de la Tunisie. Plusieurs facteurs risquent d’empirer la situation de la dette publique selon l’agence, \u00e0 l’instar de la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration de la liquidit\u00e9 externe, du retard dans la mise en \u0153uvre des r\u00e9formes pour des raisons politiques et l\u2019incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 contrecarrer le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire.
\nA titre d’information, la d\u00e9cision de l’agence de notation a \u00e9t\u00e9 prise suite \u00e0 une revue effectu\u00e9e avec les autorit\u00e9s tunisiennes via une visioconf\u00e9rence entretenue avec les analystes de cette agence le 29 janvier 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s Moody’s, c’est au tour d’une autre agence de notation financi\u00e8re de livrer ses analyses de la conjoncture tunisienne. Fitch Ratings a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de maintenir la notation souveraine de la…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":81138,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-166525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nLes perspectives sont "n\u00e9gatives" en Tunisie selon Fitch Ratings - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Apr\u00e8s Moody's, c'est au tour d'une autre agence de notation financi\u00e8re de livrer ses analyses de la conjoncture tunisienne. 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