{"id":186323,"date":"2020-08-05T18:07:01","date_gmt":"2020-08-05T17:07:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=186323"},"modified":"2020-08-05T18:07:01","modified_gmt":"2020-08-05T17:07:01","slug":"explosion-de-beyrouth-le-drame-aurait-pu-etre-evite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/explosion-de-beyrouth-le-drame-aurait-pu-etre-evite\/","title":{"rendered":"Explosion de Beyrouth : le drame aurait pu \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 !"},"content":{"rendered":"

Et si le drame de Beyrouth pouvait \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 ? La terrible explosion qui a retenti dans la capitale libanaise mardi 4 ao\u00fbt 2020 a fait plus d’une centaine de morts, des milliers de bless\u00e9s et des milliers de sans-abris. Et si tout cela pouvait donc \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 ? Une source proche de l’enqu\u00eate, qui s’est confi\u00e9e \u00e0 l’agence Reuters, a laiss\u00e9 entendre qu’il \u00e9tait possible d’\u00e9viter le drame. Explications.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

L’origine de l’explosion de Beyrouth \u00e9tait une cargaison de nitrate d’ammonium. Celle-ci, en fait, a \u00e9t\u00e9 saisie \u00e0 bord d’un navire appartenant \u00e0 un oligarque russe qui se trouve actuellement en Chypre. Le cargo, arriv\u00e9 en 2013 au Liban, avait m\u00eame \u00e9t\u00e9 qualifi\u00e9 de \u00ab\u00a0bombe flottante\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>. La douane libanaise a saisi le bateau en octobre 2013. Le propri\u00e9taire a donc fini par abandonner son propre navire apr\u00e8s cette saisie, y compris l’\u00e9quipage.
\nLa cargaison – compos\u00e9e de nitrate d’ammonium – a alors \u00e9t\u00e9 stock\u00e9e dans un entrep\u00f4t du port de Beyrouth. Or, cette substance, si les conditions de stockage sont mauvaises, peut \u00eatre tr\u00e8s dangereuse, voire explosive. Et nous avons, malheureusement, eu la preuve mardi 4 ao\u00fbt 2020.
\nEn d’autres termes, pendant 6 ans, la cargaison de nitrate d’ammonium a \u00e9t\u00e9 conserv\u00e9e dans des conditions d\u00e9plorable. Nombreuses ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les requ\u00eates qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 formul\u00e9es en vue de d\u00e9truire ces stocks mortels. D’apr\u00e8s le Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la douane libanaise, Badri Daher, qui s’est exprim\u00e9 sur la cha\u00eene locale LBCI, la douane a envoy\u00e9 6 documents \u00e0 la Justice pour la mettre en garde contre le danger qui guette le Liban \u00e0 cause de cette substance. \u00ab\u00a0S’il n’\u00e9tait pas d\u00e9plac\u00e9 [le nitrate d’ammonium], il ferait exploser tout Beyrouth\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, a affirm\u00e9 le chef de la douane en citant une pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente mise en garde. Et c’est donc ce qui s’est pass\u00e9 hier.
\nQu’en est-il, dans ce contexte, du c\u00f4t\u00e9 russe ? L’ambassadeur de Russie au Liban, Alexandre Zasypkine, a assur\u00e9 que ce qui s’\u00e9tait pass\u00e9 constitue une violation flagrante de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Il a aussi appel\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00e9viter \u00ab\u00a0de s’engager dans des sp\u00e9culations politiques concernant cette affaire\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>. Le diplomate russe consid\u00e8re que le drame refl\u00e8te les lacunes du Liban, ainsi que les probl\u00e8mes des structures gouvernementales.
\nLe mal, d\u00e9sormais, est fait et le prix a \u00e9t\u00e9 tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9 : des centaines de vies humaines \u00e9teintes, des milliers de bless\u00e9s, des milliers de sans-abris et des Libanais traumatis\u00e9s… Les autorit\u00e9s libanaises ont promis que les responsables de ce drame vont rendre des comptes. Esp\u00e9rons qu’elles tiendront parole.<\/p>\n

F. K<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Et si le drame de Beyrouth pouvait \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 ? La terrible explosion qui a retenti dans la capitale libanaise mardi 4 ao\u00fbt 2020 a fait plus d’une centaine de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":186304,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"\nExplosion de Beyrouth : le drame aurait pu \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 ! - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Et si le drame de Beyrouth pouvait \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9 ? 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