{"id":189912,"date":"2020-09-23T00:19:43","date_gmt":"2020-09-22T23:19:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=189912"},"modified":"2020-09-23T00:19:43","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T23:19:43","slug":"la-75e-assemblee-generale-de-lonu-chamboulee-par-la-pandemie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/la-75e-assemblee-generale-de-lonu-chamboulee-par-la-pandemie\/","title":{"rendered":"La 75e Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l&rsquo;ONU chamboul\u00e9e par la pand\u00e9mie"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>Les dirigeants du monde entier s&rsquo;expriment \u00e0 partir de ce mardi au sommet des Nations unies, enti\u00e8rement virtuel en raison de la crise du Covid-19.<\/div>\n<div>Le monde fait face \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0 trop de d\u00e9fis multilat\u00e9raux et (\u00e0) un d\u00e9ficit de solutions multilat\u00e9rales\u00a0\u00bb, a affirm\u00e9 lundi le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l&rsquo;ONU, Antonio Guterres, \u00e0 l&rsquo;ouverture d&rsquo;un sommet virtuel c\u00e9l\u00e9brant les 75 ans de l&rsquo;Organisation. \u00ab\u00a0Personne ne veut d&rsquo;un gouvernement mondial &#8211; mais nous devons travailler ensemble pour am\u00e9liorer la gouvernance mondiale\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9. Un contexte in\u00e9dit, pour un sommet in\u00e9dit, o\u00f9 les dirigeants s&rsquo;expriment d\u00e8s ce mardi, pendant une semaine.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>*Des discours enregistr\u00e9s<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>A compter de mardi et pendant une semaine, les dirigeants du monde entier s&rsquo;exprimeront mais avec une nouvelle organisation du fait de la pand\u00e9mie. Adieu les c\u00e9l\u00e8bres poign\u00e9es de mains ou embrassades, cens\u00e9es montrer les bonnes relations entre les nations, et place au tout virtuel.<\/div>\n<div>Ils prendront en effet la parole via des vid\u00e9os enregistr\u00e9es ne devant pas d\u00e9passer chacune les 15 minutes. Les 193 membres de l&rsquo;ONU ont \u00e9t\u00e9 invit\u00e9s \u00e0 se faire repr\u00e9senter dans la grande salle de l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale au si\u00e8ge de l&rsquo;ONU par un diplomate de leur mission \u00e0 New York pour les huit jours \u00e0 venir.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div>\n<div>Le discours du pr\u00e9sident Trump est particuli\u00e8rement attendu, \u00e0 moins de deux mois de l&rsquo;\u00e9lection am\u00e9ricaine. Selon les observateurs, il a g\u00e2ch\u00e9 la f\u00eate du multilat\u00e9ralisme d\u00e8s lundi, lors de l&rsquo;ouverture des festivit\u00e9s, avec des sanctions anti-Iran unilat\u00e9rales. \u00ab\u00a0Mon gouvernement utilisera tous les moyens \u00e0 sa disposition pour bloquer les ambitions iraniennes en mati\u00e8re d&rsquo;armes nucl\u00e9aires, balistiques et conventionnelles\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il martel\u00e9 dans un communiqu\u00e9.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>*Visibilit\u00e9 r\u00e9duite ?<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>Reste \u00e0 savoir si un sommet virtuel permettra de donner de la visibilit\u00e9 aux questions soulev\u00e9es. Le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l&rsquo;Organisation des nations unies Ant\u00f3nio Guterres a regrett\u00e9 la semaine derni\u00e8re devant la presse l&rsquo;absence de contacts directs qui sont \u00ab\u00a0un outil important de la diplomatie\u00a0\u00bb, comme expliquent Les Echos.<\/div>\n<div>Habituellement, lors d&rsquo;une ann\u00e9e normale \u00e0 l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Nations Unies, \u00ab\u00a0vous avez des discussions franches et vous apprenez \u00e0 conna\u00eetre des gens &#8211; maintenant nous ne pouvons pas nous rencontrer en personne\u00a0\u00bb, regrette de son c\u00f4t\u00e9 Rosemarie DiCarlo, haut fonctionnaire politique de l&rsquo;ONU, cit\u00e9e par CNN.<\/div>\n<div>Selon le m\u00e9dia am\u00e9ricain, certains diplomates et membres du personnel de l&rsquo;ONU avouent n\u00e9anmoins \u00eatre soulag\u00e9s de participer \u00e0 un sommet virtuel, n\u00e9cessitant moins d&rsquo;heures de pr\u00e9sence de travail. N\u00e9anmoins, quelques personnes seront bien pr\u00e9sentes dans la salle de l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e durant cette semaine : un diplomate par pays sera autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter le discours vid\u00e9o du dirigeant. Selon CNN, environ 210 personnes sont attendues dans la salle de l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e. Contre pas moins de 2500 personnes en temps normal.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: right\">(L&rsquo;Express)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les dirigeants du monde entier s&rsquo;expriment \u00e0 partir de ce mardi au sommet des Nations unies, enti\u00e8rement virtuel en raison de la crise du Covid-19. Le monde fait face \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":189913,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-189912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La 75e Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l&#039;ONU chamboul\u00e9e par la pand\u00e9mie - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les dirigeants du monde entier s&#039;expriment \u00e0 partir de ce mardi au sommet des Nations unies, enti\u00e8rement virtuel en raison de la crise du Covid-19. 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