{"id":221165,"date":"2021-10-09T21:48:46","date_gmt":"2021-10-09T20:48:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=221165"},"modified":"2021-10-09T21:48:46","modified_gmt":"2021-10-09T20:48:46","slug":"abolhassan-bani-sadr-premier-president-de-la-republique-islamique-diran-est-mort-a-paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/abolhassan-bani-sadr-premier-president-de-la-republique-islamique-diran-est-mort-a-paris\/","title":{"rendered":"Abolhassan Bani Sadr, premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, est mort \u00e0 Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>Le premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, Abolhassan Bani Sadr, est mort samedi \u00e0 Paris \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 88 ans, a annonc\u00e9 l\u2019agence de presse officielle iranienne, IRNA. Il s\u2019est \u00e9teint \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital de la Piti\u00e9-Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re, \u00ab \u00e0 la suite d\u2019une longue maladie \u00bb.<\/div>\n<div>N\u00e9 en 1933 \u00e0 Hamadhan, au sud-ouest de T\u00e9h\u00e9ran, ce fils d\u2019imam faisait partie de l\u2019opposition au r\u00e9gime du Chah d\u2019Iran, ce qui lui a valu un premier exil en France en 1963. C\u2019est l\u00e0 qu\u2019il a accueilli l\u2019imam Khomeiny, expuls\u00e9 d\u2019Iran en 1978, dont il est devenu un proche conseiller. A la chute du Chah d\u2019Iran, en f\u00e9vrier 1979, les deux hommes reviennent ensemble \u00e0 T\u00e9h\u00e9ran.<\/div>\n<div>Abolhassan Bani Sadr devient le premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, le 28 janvier 1980, apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9lu avec 75 % des voix. Mais cet homme politique mod\u00e9r\u00e9 s\u2019oppose aux religieux les plus radicaux, et, l\u00e2ch\u00e9 par Khomeiny, il finit par \u00eatre destitu\u00e9 dix-sept mois plus tard par le Parlement iranien et par devoir quitter son pays.<\/div>\n<div>En Iran, l\u2019annonce de son d\u00e9c\u00e8s a \u00e9t\u00e9 accompagn\u00e9e de nombreuses critiques de la presse ultraconservatrice, qui le consid\u00e8re comme un ennemi. \u00ab Au cours des quarante derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, Bani Sadr a \u00e9t\u00e9 actif contre la nation iranienne \u00bb, affirme l\u2019agence de presse FARS, alors que le quotidien Javan estime que l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident \u00ab collaborait avec les opposants en France contre le peuple iranien ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es \u00bb.<\/div>\n<div>R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 politique en France depuis 1981, M. Bani Sadr habitait \u00e0 Versailles, en r\u00e9gion parisienne, depuis mai 1984, sous une protection polici\u00e8re constante, apr\u00e8s avoir r\u00e9sid\u00e9 \u00e0 Auvers-sur-Oise et Cachan, deux autres banlieues proches de Paris.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: right\">(Le Monde)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, Abolhassan Bani Sadr, est mort samedi \u00e0 Paris \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 88 ans, a annonc\u00e9 l\u2019agence de presse officielle iranienne, IRNA. Il&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":221166,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-221165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Abolhassan Bani Sadr, premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, est mort \u00e0 Paris - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, Abolhassan Bani Sadr, est mort samedi \u00e0 Paris \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 88 ans, a annonc\u00e9 l\u2019agence de presse\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/abolhassan-bani-sadr-premier-president-de-la-republique-islamique-diran-est-mort-a-paris\/amp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Abolhassan Bani Sadr, premier pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, est mort \u00e0 Paris - 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