{"id":226406,"date":"2021-12-24T21:24:57","date_gmt":"2021-12-24T20:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=226406"},"modified":"2021-12-24T21:24:57","modified_gmt":"2021-12-24T20:24:57","slug":"lirak-a-fini-de-verser-au-koweit-toutes-ses-indemnites-de-guerre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/lirak-a-fini-de-verser-au-koweit-toutes-ses-indemnites-de-guerre\/","title":{"rendered":"L’Irak a fini de verser au Kowe\u00eft toutes ses indemnit\u00e9s de guerre"},"content":{"rendered":"
Plus de 30 ans apr\u00e8s l’invasion irakienne du Kowe\u00eft, Bagdad a fini de payer toutes les r\u00e9parations de guerre qui lui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 impos\u00e9es, d\u00e9boursant au total plus de 52 milliards de dollars, a indiqu\u00e9 jeudi un conseiller du Premier ministre irakien.<\/div>\n
Le 2 ao\u00fbt 1990, l’arm\u00e9e irakienne de Saddam Hussein avait d\u00e9ferl\u00e9 sur l’\u00e9mirat du Kowe\u00eft et annex\u00e9 ce petit territoire riche en p\u00e9trole, avant d’en \u00eatre chass\u00e9e sept mois plus tard par une coalition internationale conduite par les Etats-Unis.<\/div>\n
\u00ab\u00a0L’Irak a ferm\u00e9 le dossier des r\u00e9parations li\u00e9es \u00e0 la guerre du Kowe\u00eft en versant la derni\u00e8re tranche de ces indemnit\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb, a indiqu\u00e9 jeudi Mozher Saleh, conseiller \u00e9conomique du Premier ministre, cit\u00e9 par l’agence de presse \u00e9tatique INA.<\/div>\n
Au total, l’Irak a vers\u00e9 52,4 milliards de dollars (46,3 milliards d’euros), a-t-il pr\u00e9cis\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0Ce n’est pas rien, ce montant aurait suffit \u00e0 construire un r\u00e9seau \u00e9lectrique servant l’Irak de longues ann\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il pr\u00e9cis\u00e9.<\/div>\n
Le pays aux infrastructures en d\u00e9liquescence est abonn\u00e9 aux d\u00e9lestages quotidiens, malgr\u00e9 ses immenses richesses en hydrocarbures.<\/div>\n
Jeudi, M. Saleh a esp\u00e9r\u00e9 que les sommes autrefois allou\u00e9es aux r\u00e9parations seraient consacr\u00e9es \u00e0 des projets de d\u00e9veloppement.<\/div>\n
La Banque centrale avait annonc\u00e9 mardi le versement de la derni\u00e8re tranche qui s’\u00e9levait \u00e0 44 millions de dollars.<\/div>\n
En 2014, confront\u00e9 \u00e0 la mont\u00e9e en puissance des jihadistes du groupe Etat islamique (EI) qui avaient conquis un tiers du pays, Bagdad avait suspendu ces r\u00e9parations.<\/div>\n
En 2018, apr\u00e8s avoir achev\u00e9 leurs grandes offensives et proclam\u00e9 la d\u00e9faite des jihadistes, les autorit\u00e9s irakiennes ont repris les versements.<\/div>\n
Les fonds, valid\u00e9s par la Commission de compensation des Nations unies \u00e9tablie en 1991, proviennent d’une taxe de 5% pr\u00e9lev\u00e9e sur les ventes de p\u00e9trole et de produits p\u00e9troliers d’Irak.<\/div>\n
Les compensations sont distribu\u00e9es \u00e0 des personnes priv\u00e9es, des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, des organisations gouvernementales et d’autres organisations qui ont subi des pertes directement caus\u00e9es par l’invasion et l’occupation irakiennes.<\/div>\n
(AFP)<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Plus de 30 ans apr\u00e8s l’invasion irakienne du Kowe\u00eft, Bagdad a fini de payer toutes les r\u00e9parations de guerre qui lui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 impos\u00e9es, d\u00e9boursant au total plus de 52…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":226407,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-226406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"\nL'Irak a fini de verser au Kowe\u00eft toutes ses indemnit\u00e9s de guerre - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Plus de 30 ans apr\u00e8s l'invasion irakienne du Kowe\u00eft, Bagdad a fini de payer toutes les r\u00e9parations de guerre qui lui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 impos\u00e9es, d\u00e9boursant au\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/lirak-a-fini-de-verser-au-koweit-toutes-ses-indemnites-de-guerre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'Irak a fini de verser au Kowe\u00eft toutes ses indemnit\u00e9s de guerre - 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