{"id":234373,"date":"2022-05-26T10:11:34","date_gmt":"2022-05-26T09:11:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=234373"},"modified":"2022-05-26T10:11:34","modified_gmt":"2022-05-26T09:11:34","slug":"spirale-de-tempetes-de-sable-les-irakiens-suffoquent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/spirale-de-tempetes-de-sable-les-irakiens-suffoquent\/","title":{"rendered":"Spirale de temp\u00eates de sable : les Irakiens suffoquent"},"content":{"rendered":"

Des villes plongeant dans une atmosph\u00e8re orange charg\u00e9e de poussi\u00e8res et de polluants, des administrations ferm\u00e9es, un trafic a\u00e9rien paralys\u00e9 et des avions clou\u00e9s au sol, des h\u00f4pitaux submerg\u00e9s par des milliers de cas des troubles respiratoires\u2026 Les Irakiens suffoquent depuis plus d\u2019un mois dans la poussi\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

Le ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne n\u2019est pas nouveau, certes, mais cette ann\u00e9e, il a pris une dimension plus alarmante. Balay\u00e9 par 9 temp\u00eates de sable de grande envergure, dont la derni\u00e8re fut hier 25 mai, l\u2019Irak, ou \u201cle pays des deux fleuves\u201d -devenant de plus en plus ass\u00e9ch\u00e9s- fait face \u00e0 une situation sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. Les changements climatiques y sont pour quelque chose, mais ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne qui devrait s’amplifier dans les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 venir est d\u00fb \u00e9galement \u00e0 une mauvaise gestion des ressources naturelles dont notamment l\u2019eau, \u00e0 une urbanisation incontr\u00f4l\u00e9e, \u00e0 la d\u00e9gradation des terres, \u00e0 l’extraction des produits p\u00e9troliers et au surp\u00e2turage.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Irak dont 40% des sols sont touch\u00e9s par la d\u00e9sertification fait face au pire d\u00e9sastre climatique. Cette vague de temp\u00eates de sable risquerait de s\u2019amplifier en mati\u00e8re d’intensit\u00e9 et en mati\u00e8re de fr\u00e9quence.<\/p>\n

Selon le minist\u00e8re de l’Environnement irakien, si aucune mesure n\u2019est entreprise pour faire face \u00e0 ce danger climatique, le pays sera affect\u00e9 par une moyenne de 300 jours de temp\u00eates de sable par an d’ici 2050.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Des villes plongeant dans une atmosph\u00e8re orange charg\u00e9e de poussi\u00e8res et de polluants, des administrations ferm\u00e9es, un trafic a\u00e9rien paralys\u00e9 et des avions clou\u00e9s au sol, des h\u00f4pitaux submerg\u00e9s par…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":111,"featured_media":234386,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2508],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-234373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environnement"],"yoast_head":"\nSpirale de temp\u00eates de sable : les Irakiens suffoquent - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Des villes plongeant dans une atmosph\u00e8re orange charg\u00e9e de poussi\u00e8res et de polluants, des administrations ferm\u00e9es, un trafic a\u00e9rien paralys\u00e9 et des\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/spirale-de-tempetes-de-sable-les-irakiens-suffoquent\/amp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Spirale de temp\u00eates de sable : les Irakiens suffoquent - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Des villes plongeant dans une atmosph\u00e8re orange charg\u00e9e de poussi\u00e8res et de polluants, des administrations ferm\u00e9es, un trafic a\u00e9rien paralys\u00e9 et des\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/spirale-de-tempetes-de-sable-les-irakiens-suffoquent\/amp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/realites.tn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-05-26T09:11:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ggg.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"M. 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