{"id":311076,"date":"2023-12-30T16:32:16","date_gmt":"2023-12-30T15:32:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=311076"},"modified":"2023-12-30T16:32:16","modified_gmt":"2023-12-30T15:32:16","slug":"economie-la-reprise-est-elle-compromise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/economie-la-reprise-est-elle-compromise\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9conomie: La reprise est-elle compromise ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selon l’Institut national de la statistique (INS), la situation difficile a retard\u00e9 la reprise de la cha\u00eene productive de l’\u00e9conomie. Au cours du troisi\u00e8me trimestre 2023, la croissance \u00e9conomique a enregistr\u00e9 une baisse de 0,2% par rapport \u00e0 la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode en 2022, contrairement \u00e0 la croissance positive des deux trimestres pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents.
\nLes pressions inflationnistes, aliment\u00e9es par la hausse des prix internationaux du p\u00e9trole et des produits agricoles import\u00e9s, ont atteint un niveau sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent depuis les ann\u00e9es 1990. La moyenne de l’inflation en 2023 a atteint 9,7%, compar\u00e9e \u00e0 7,8% en 2022, principalement en raison de l’augmentation des prix alimentaires et des services.
\nLes \u00e9changes commerciaux de la Tunisie ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 impact\u00e9s. Les exportations ont augment\u00e9 de 7,6% au cours des onze premiers mois de 2023, en baisse par rapport \u00e0 la hausse de 24% enregistr\u00e9e en 2022. Les importations ont chut\u00e9 de 3,7%, inversant la tendance de l’ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente. Le d\u00e9ficit commercial s’est r\u00e9duit \u00e0 -16.543 MD, am\u00e9liorant le taux de couverture \u00e0 77,2%.
\nEn ce qui concerne les dettes publiques, le rapport du minist\u00e8re des Finances r\u00e9v\u00e8le que les dettes ext\u00e9rieures repr\u00e9sentent 57,7% de la dette globale, atteignant 119,193 milliards de dinars \u00e0 la fin d’ao\u00fbt 2023. Les projections pour 2024 indiquent une dette totale de 139,976 milliards de dinars, repr\u00e9sentant 79,8% du PIB, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement en baisse par rapport \u00e0 la pr\u00e9vision de 80,2% pour 2023.
\nFace \u00e0 cette situation, les finances publiques subissent une pression croissante, avec des charges en devises de la dette ext\u00e9rieure estim\u00e9es \u00e0 12.314 MD en 2024, accompagn\u00e9es de nouvelles dettes ext\u00e9rieures attendues pour atteindre 16.445 MD au cours de la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e.
\nQuant au Dinar tunisien, il a enregistr\u00e9 une d\u00e9pr\u00e9ciation de 3,2% par rapport \u00e0 l’euro et de 1,1% par rapport au dollar am\u00e9ricain au cours des neuf premiers mois de 2023.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selon l’Institut national de la statistique (INS), la situation difficile a retard\u00e9 la reprise de la cha\u00eene productive de l’\u00e9conomie. Au cours du troisi\u00e8me trimestre 2023, la croissance \u00e9conomique a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":294430,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-311076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c9conomie: La reprise est-elle compromise ? - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Selon l'Institut national de la statistique (INS), la situation difficile a retard\u00e9 la reprise de la cha\u00eene productive de l'\u00e9conomie. 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