{"id":315390,"date":"2024-02-28T17:39:49","date_gmt":"2024-02-28T16:39:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=315390"},"modified":"2025-01-16T12:29:07","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T11:29:07","slug":"une-langue-en-peril","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/une-langue-en-peril\/","title":{"rendered":"Une langue en p\u00e9ril"},"content":{"rendered":"

Par A\u00efssa Baccouche<\/strong><\/p>\n

Quand nous r\u00e9sidions \u00e0 la Maison de Tunisie \u00e0 Paris au cours des ann\u00e9es soixante jusques et y compris Mai 68 nous rejoignons tous les soirs la salle commune au sous-sol et nous nous asseyons devant la petite lucarne pour regarder le journal de 20 heures. Juste avant, l\u2019on nous passait en interlude un spot intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0chefs d\u2019\u0153uvre en p\u00e9ril\u00a0\u00bb. Il s\u2019agissait d\u2019une campagne pour la restauration des monuments et ch\u00e2teaux de France.
\nJe pr\u00e9sume que le ch\u00e2teau de Villers-Cotter\u00eats datant du XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle en \u00e9tait un. Aujourd\u2019hui, ce chef d\u2019\u0153uvre reprend vie*. O\u00f9 l\u2019a sciemment choisi pour abriter la cit\u00e9 internationale de la langue fran\u00e7aise. Le pr\u00e9sident Macron, lui-m\u00eame, s\u2019y est rendu le 30 octobre dernier pour c\u00e9l\u00e9brer l\u2019\u00e9v\u00e8nement.
\nMais si l\u2019on a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 restaurer l\u2019\u0153uvre architecturale de Fran\u00e7ois 1er (1494-1547) qui r\u00e9gna de 1515 \u00e0 1547 pourra-t-on en dire autant de son \u00ab\u00a0oukase\u00a0\u00bb linguistique c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire l\u2019ordonnance de 1539 rendant obligatoirement l\u2019usage du fran\u00e7ais aux lieu et place du latin.
\nCar \u00e0 y regarder ou plut\u00f4t \u00e0 \u00e9couter ce qui se trame autour de cette langue parl\u00e9e par pr\u00e8s de 300 millions d\u2019\u00e2mes l\u2019on enterrerait, si j\u2019ose dire, une fois pour toutes, son fran\u00e7ais. Jeune Afrique se demande dans sa livraison du mois de Novembre, pourquoi la France a perdu le Maghreb. \u00ab\u00a0Une d\u00e9saffection pour l\u2019usage et l\u2019apprentissage de la langue de Moli\u00e8re\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0y note Olivier Morbat.
\nFrida Dahmani rench\u00e9rit, \u00e0 propos de la place, aujourd\u2019hui, du fran\u00e7ais en Tunisie\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0lingua non Grata\u00a0\u00bb
\nLes locuteurs francophones en Afrique filent, en ces temps-ci, du mauvais coton.
\nDans son livre autobiographique \u00ab\u00a0les mots\u00a0\u00bb Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) avait bien \u00e9crit dans un autre contexte, il est vrai, que \u00ab\u00a0la culture ne sauve rien ni personne\u00a0\u00bb. Serait \u2013 ce le cas aussi de la langue fran\u00e7aise\u00a0?
\nDans un long article sur le rejet anti-fran\u00e7ais des Africains Cyril Bensimon et Christophe Chatelet \u00e9crivent dans le Monde dat\u00e9 du 2 Novembre 2023\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Comme un symbole, ce n\u2019est pas en fran\u00e7ais mais dans un anglais h\u00e9sitant qu\u2019Ali Bongo lance le 30 ao\u00fbt un appel \u00e0 l\u2019aide aux amis du Gabon pour le sauver du coup d\u2019Etat\u00a0\u00bb. Pardi\u00a0!, comment on est en arriv\u00e9 l\u00e0\u00a0?
\nSerait-ce parce que la langue de Voltaire (1694-1778), s\u2019\u00e9loigne malencontreusement des canons tant, clam\u00e9s par un acteur \u00e9minent de la francophonie, Boutros Ghali (1922-2016). L\u2019ancien secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u2019OIF de 1997 \u00e0 2002 \u00e9crit dans un livre testament \u00ab\u00a0En attendant la prochaine lune\u00a0\u00bb paru en 2004 chez Fayard\u00a0: \u00ab le fran\u00e7ais est une langue de coop\u00e9ration pour une meilleure insertion dans la mondialisation, une langue de m\u00e9diation pour aider \u00e0 d\u00e9nouer les crises et conflits, une langue de dialogue au service des libert\u00e9s, une langue de la promotion de la diversit\u00e9 culturelle, une langue d\u2019ouverture\u2026\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

* Le co\u00fbt de ce ravalement est mont\u00e9 \u00e0 200 millions d\u2019euros. Ce chantier est le deuxi\u00e8me plus important apr\u00e8s celui de Notre-Dame de Paris<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Par A\u00efssa Baccouche Quand nous r\u00e9sidions \u00e0 la Maison de Tunisie \u00e0 Paris au cours des ann\u00e9es soixante jusques et y compris Mai 68 nous rejoignons tous les soirs la…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":315391,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-315390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-opinions"],"yoast_head":"\nUne langue en p\u00e9ril - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Par A\u00efssa Baccouche Quand nous r\u00e9sidions \u00e0 la Maison de Tunisie \u00e0 Paris au cours des ann\u00e9es soixante jusques et y compris Mai 68 nous rejoignons tous les\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/une-langue-en-peril\/amp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Une langue en p\u00e9ril - 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