{"id":316005,"date":"2024-03-07T22:04:21","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T21:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=316005"},"modified":"2024-03-07T22:04:21","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T21:04:21","slug":"voici-pourquoi-le-nombre-de-brevets-deposes-a-recule-en-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/voici-pourquoi-le-nombre-de-brevets-deposes-a-recule-en-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Voici pourquoi le nombre de brevets d\u00e9pos\u00e9s a recul\u00e9 en 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-sourcepos=\"3:1-3:436\">L&rsquo;ann\u00e9e 2023 a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par une premi\u00e8re : une baisse des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets internationaux apr\u00e8s 14 ann\u00e9es de croissance cons\u00e9cutive. L&rsquo;Organisation mondiale de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle (OMPI) pointe du doigt les taux d&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s et l&rsquo;incertitude \u00e9conomique comme principales causes de ce ralentissement. La France, quant \u00e0 elle, fait figure d&rsquo;exception en r\u00e9sistant \u00e0 la tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. L&rsquo;ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, le nombre total de d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets internationaux a atteint 272.600, soit une baisse de 1,8% par rapport \u00e0 l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente. \u00ab\u00a0Ce recul refl\u00e8te l&rsquo;environnement actuellement d\u00e9favorable \u00e0 l&rsquo;innovation et \u00e0 l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 entrepreneuriale\u00a0\u00bb, analyse Carsten Fink, \u00e9conomiste en chef de l&rsquo;OMPI.<br \/>\n<strong style=\"font-family: raleway, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0px;\">Hausse des taux d&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat et incertitudes \u00e9conomiques : un frein \u00e0 l&rsquo;innovation<br \/>\n<\/strong>L&rsquo;incertitude \u00e9conomique, accentu\u00e9e par la flamb\u00e9e des taux d&rsquo;int\u00e9r\u00eat, semble avoir pes\u00e9 sur la prise de risque des entreprises et des inventeurs. \u00ab\u00a0Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne cyclique li\u00e9 \u00e0 la conjoncture\u00a0\u00bb, temp\u00e8re M. Fink, qui se montre optimiste quant \u00e0 la reprise des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets \u00ab\u00a0une fois que l&rsquo;environnement externe s&rsquo;am\u00e9liorera\u00a0\u00bb.<br \/>\nLa Chine conserve sa place de leader mondial en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets PCT (Trait\u00e9 de coop\u00e9ration en mati\u00e8re de brevets) avec 69.610 d\u00e9p\u00f4ts, malgr\u00e9 une l\u00e9g\u00e8re baisse de 0,6%. Les Etats-Unis suivent en deuxi\u00e8me position avec 55.678 d\u00e9p\u00f4ts (-5,3%), tandis que la Cor\u00e9e du Sud (+1,2%), le Japon et l&rsquo;Allemagne compl\u00e8tent le top 5.<br \/>\n<strong style=\"font-family: raleway, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0px;\">L&rsquo;Inde et la Turquie, des \u00e9toiles montantes<br \/>\n<\/strong>Parmi les rares pays \u00e0 tirer leur \u00e9pingle du jeu, la France se distingue avec une hausse de 2% des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets PCT. Cette performance encourageante souligne la dynamique de l&rsquo;innovation fran\u00e7aise et la capacit\u00e9 de ses entreprises \u00e0 s&rsquo;adapter aux d\u00e9fis \u00e9conomiques. D&rsquo;autres pays, comme l&rsquo;Inde (+44,6%) et la Turquie (+8,5%), affichent des croissances spectaculaires, bien que leur nombre total de d\u00e9p\u00f4ts reste encore modeste.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;ann\u00e9e 2023 a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par une premi\u00e8re : une baisse des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets internationaux apr\u00e8s 14 ann\u00e9es de croissance cons\u00e9cutive. L&rsquo;Organisation mondiale de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle (OMPI) pointe&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":316006,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-316005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Voici pourquoi le nombre de brevets d\u00e9pos\u00e9s a recul\u00e9 en 2023 - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L&#039;ann\u00e9e 2023 a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par une premi\u00e8re : une baisse des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de brevets internationaux apr\u00e8s 14 ann\u00e9es de croissance cons\u00e9cutive. 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