{"id":319651,"date":"2024-04-30T17:10:22","date_gmt":"2024-04-30T16:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=319651"},"modified":"2025-01-16T12:28:23","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T11:28:23","slug":"un-musee-des-parfums-enfin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/un-musee-des-parfums-enfin\/","title":{"rendered":"Un mus\u00e9e des parfums, enfin\u00a0!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Par A\u00efssa Baccouche<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Oui, j\u2019ai la faiblesse d\u2019avouer que j\u2019ai plusieurs amours : Jerba ; l\u2019\u00eele de mes a\u00efeux, l\u2019Ariana, mon doux cocon natal, Paris, ma conqu\u00eate de jeunesse et Tunis dont l\u2019enfant du mon village, Sidi Mehrez, devint, il y a mille ans, sultan.<\/p>\n

Tunis est une ville singuli\u00e8re et plurielle \u00e0 la fois.<\/p>\n

Singuli\u00e8re de par sa morphologie. Blottie entre trois lagunes \u2013 El Bhira, Essijoumi et Sebkhat Ariana, -elle est fix\u00e9e par trois collines \u2013 Sidi Belhassen, Sidi El Gorjani et le Belv\u00e9d\u00e8re-.<\/p>\n

Ah, si elle \u00e9tait travers\u00e9e par un fleuve, cette ville aurait supplant\u00e9 les plus belles villes du monde.<\/p>\n

Elle est plurielle en raison de son melting pot.<\/p>\n

Comme le martelait l\u2019illustre Mohamed Driss dans sa pi\u00e8ce m\u00e9morable \u00ab\u00a0Salut l\u2019instit\u00a0\u00bb, tout le monde y fit son nid.<\/p>\n

Les numides, les ph\u00e9niciens, les romains, les vandales, les byzantins et les arabes avec toute leur palette\u00a0: les kora\u00efchites, les aghlabites, les fatimides, les zirides, les hafsides, les ottomans et les husseinites, sans oublier les andalous, les grecs, les siciliens et les maltais.<\/p>\n

Que du beau monde, si on excluait les beni-hilel ces nu\u00e9es de sauterelles comme les qualifiait notre ma\u00eetre Ibn Khaldoun (1332-1406) dans son \u00ab\u00a0livre des exemples\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Des sultans, des rois, des \u00e9mirs, des gouverneurs, des deys, des beys, des visirs se sont relay\u00e9s \u00e0 la Casbah, centre n\u00e9vralgique de la capitale pour asseoir leur pouvoir, par essence, volatil.<\/p>\n

Car s\u2019il \u00e9tait \u00e9ternel pour l\u2019un, il ne pouvait gu\u00e8re \u00e9chouer au suivant.<\/p>\n

Dans cette galerie de monarques qui se sont succ\u00e9d\u00e9 au sommet de cette berberie orientale selon l\u2019expression de Robert Brunschvig (1901-1990) j\u2019avoue avoir une pr\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour celui qui a \u00e9lev\u00e9 Tunis au rang de capitale de cette Ifriquia \u2013 j\u2019ai nomm\u00e9 Abou Zakaria (1203-1249) fondateur de la dynastie hafside. Cet ancien gouverneur de S\u00e9ville p\u00e9tri de bon go\u00fbt et de bonnes mani\u00e8res, a eu l\u2019id\u00e9e flamboyante de cr\u00e9er au voisinage de la Grande mosqu\u00e9e Ezzitouna la galerie des parfumeurs – Souk El Attarine. En m\u00eame temps il \u00e9difi\u00e9 \u00e0 la Kasbah la 3\u00e8me<\/sup> mosqu\u00e9e importante de la ville apr\u00e8s celle d\u2019El Ksar due aux khorassinides.<\/p>\n

Plus tard, l\u2019un de ses descendants Abi Amr Othman (1418-1488) qui a r\u00e9gn\u00e9 pendant plus d\u2019un demi-si\u00e8cle nous gratifia d\u2019une salle monumentale d\u2019ablution \u2013 Midhat Essoltane.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir initi\u00e9 en 1982 une f\u00eate de roses, j\u2019entrepris de cr\u00e9er dans la ville des roses en coop\u00e9ration avec le mus\u00e9e international de Grasse ville jumel\u00e9e avec l\u2019Ariana un mus\u00e9e de parfums.<\/p>\n

A mon corps d\u00e9pendant, le projet n\u2019a pas abouti. Mais il n\u2019en d\u00e9mordrait pas. J\u2019entrepris depuis quelques ann\u00e9es une d\u00e9marche visant \u00e0 h\u00e9berger cette fois-ci le mus\u00e9e dans la Midha abandonn\u00e9e sur le flanc du souk des parfumeurs mais qui garde de beaux atours.<\/p>\n

J\u2019en ai parl\u00e9 \u00e0 mon cher ami Si Abdelaziz Doulatli, l\u2019ap\u00f4tre du patrimoine tunisois et pr\u00e9sident en exercice de l\u2019association \u00ab\u00a0sites et monuments\u00a0\u00bb cr\u00e9\u00e9e par notre guide bien-aim\u00e9 Zakaria Ben Mustapha (1925-2019).<\/p>\n

Il en a fait en ma pr\u00e9sence la proposition \u00e0 Mme Raja Ben Slama, conservatrice alors de la Biblioth\u00e8que Nationale, propri\u00e9taire des c\u00e9ans. La grande dame a tout de suite opin\u00e9 du chef et du c\u0153ur. Elle a vite r\u00e9clam\u00e9 et obtenu un pr\u00e9financement du projet.<\/p>\n

Maintenant qu\u2019elle est revenue \u00e0 ses ch\u00e8res \u00e9tudes il est \u00e0 esp\u00e9rer que son successeur, un fin lettr\u00e9, s\u2019attellera \u00e0 donner corps \u00e0 cette envo\u00fbtante id\u00e9e. Des effluves, embaumeraient l\u2019espace sultanien d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019origine \u00e0 la purification des corps et \u00e0 la qui\u00e9tude de l\u2019\u00e2me. L\u2019on d\u00e9clamera alors avec Charles Baudelaire (1821-1867)\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0L\u00e0 tout n\u2019est qu\u2019ordre et beaut\u00e9,<\/em><\/p>\n

Luxe, calme et volupt\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Par A\u00efssa Baccouche Oui, j\u2019ai la faiblesse d\u2019avouer que j\u2019ai plusieurs amours : Jerba ; l\u2019\u00eele de mes a\u00efeux, l\u2019Ariana, mon doux cocon natal, Paris, ma conqu\u00eate de jeunesse et…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":319652,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-319651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-opinions"],"yoast_head":"\nUn mus\u00e9e des parfums, enfin\u00a0! - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Par A\u00efssa Baccouche Oui, j\u2019ai la faiblesse d\u2019avouer que j\u2019ai plusieurs amours : Jerba ; l\u2019\u00eele de mes a\u00efeux, l\u2019Ariana, mon doux cocon natal, Paris, ma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/un-musee-des-parfums-enfin\/amp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un mus\u00e9e des parfums, enfin\u00a0! 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