{"id":320904,"date":"2024-05-14T22:04:47","date_gmt":"2024-05-14T21:04:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=320904"},"modified":"2024-05-14T22:04:47","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T21:04:47","slug":"recensement-2022-en-sicile-la-part-des-tunisiens-parmi-les-expatries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/recensement-2022-en-sicile-la-part-des-tunisiens-parmi-les-expatries\/","title":{"rendered":"Recensement 2022 en Sicile: La part des Tunisiens parmi les expatri\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Sicile, l’\u00eele la plus grande de la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e, conna\u00eet un d\u00e9clin d\u00e9mographique pr\u00e9occupant. Selon les chiffres du recensement 2022 de l’Institut national de la statistique italien (Istat), la population r\u00e9sidente en Sicile a diminu\u00e9 de 0,4% par rapport \u00e0 2021, soit une perte de 19.313 habitants. Ce d\u00e9clin est principalement d\u00fb \u00e0 un solde migratoire n\u00e9gatif, tant interne qu’externe. Le nombre de d\u00e9c\u00e8s d\u00e9passe celui des naissances, et la Sicile peine \u00e0 attirer de nouveaux habitants.
\nLa Tunisie, deuxi\u00e8me pays d’origine des immigr\u00e9s en Sicile
\n<\/strong>Malgr\u00e9 la tendance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale au d\u00e9clin d\u00e9mographique, la Sicile accueille un nombre croissant d’immigr\u00e9s. En 2022, 191.368 \u00e9trangers \u00e9taient inscrits sur l’\u00eele, soit 4,0% de la population r\u00e9gionale. Ils proviennent de 164 pays diff\u00e9rents, principalement de Roumanie (24,0%), de Tunisie (12,0%) et du Maroc (8,1%).
\nLa tendance n\u00e9gative du taux de natalit\u00e9 se poursuit en Sicile. En 2022, 36 810 naissances ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9es, soit pr\u00e8s d’un tiers de moins qu’au d\u00e9but du mill\u00e9naire. Le taux de natalit\u00e9 est pass\u00e9 de 7,7 pour mille en 2021 \u00e0 7,6 pour mille en 2022, restant toutefois sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 la moyenne nationale (6,7 pour mille).
\nEn revanche, le taux de mortalit\u00e9 est pass\u00e9 de 12,2 pour mille en 2021 \u00e0 12,3 pour mille en 2022. Le vieillissement de la population est un facteur important de cette hausse, avec un pic de 14,3 pour mille enregistr\u00e9 dans la province d’Enna.
\nUne population vieillissante et concentr\u00e9e dans les grandes villes
\n<\/strong>L’\u00e2ge moyen de la population sicilienne a augment\u00e9 de 44,9 \u00e0 45,2 ans entre 2021 et 2022. Les provinces les plus jeunes sont Raguse et Catane (respectivement 44,1 et 44,2 ans), tandis que Messine et Enna sont les plus anciennes (46,7 et 46,5 ans).
\nPlus d’un quart de la population sicilienne (26,3%) vit dans les quatre communes de plus de 100 mille habitants (Palerme, Catane, Messine et Syracuse). Les communes de montagne et de l’int\u00e9rieur des terres, quant \u00e0 elles, subissent le plus grand d\u00e9clin d\u00e9mographique et ont une structure d’\u00e2ge plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Sicile, l’\u00eele la plus grande de la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e, conna\u00eet un d\u00e9clin d\u00e9mographique pr\u00e9occupant. Selon les chiffres du recensement 2022 de l’Institut national de la statistique italien (Istat), la population…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":165689,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-320904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nRecensement 2022 en Sicile: La part des Tunisiens parmi les expatri\u00e9s - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Sicile, l'\u00eele la plus grande de la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e, conna\u00eet un d\u00e9clin d\u00e9mographique pr\u00e9occupant. 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