{"id":329564,"date":"2024-08-15T18:54:06","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T17:54:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=329564"},"modified":"2024-08-15T18:54:06","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T17:54:06","slug":"fitch-abaisse-la-note-souveraine-de-loccupant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/fitch-abaisse-la-note-souveraine-de-loccupant\/","title":{"rendered":"Fitch abaisse la note souveraine de l’Occupant"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L’agence de notation am\u00e9ricaine, Fitch Ratings, a r\u00e9cemment r\u00e9vis\u00e9 \u00e0 la baisse la note de cr\u00e9dit \u00e0 long terme en devises de l’Occupant g\u00e9nocidaire. La note a \u00e9t\u00e9 abaiss\u00e9e de \u00ab A+ \u00bb \u00e0 \u00ab A \u00bb, selon un communiqu\u00e9 officiel. La d\u00e9cision intervient dans un contexte au sein duquel un g\u00e9nocide est en cours en Palestine, marqu\u00e9 par une extermination prolong\u00e9e et intensifi\u00e9e dans d’autres pays arabes.<\/p>\n

Les perspectives de cette note sont d\u00e9sormais n\u00e9gatives, ce qui refl\u00e8te l’incertitude qui p\u00e8se sur la situation \u00e9conomique et politique de l’entit\u00e9 paria. Malgr\u00e9 cette d\u00e9gradation, la note demeure relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9e, ce qui place encore les obligations de l’\u00c9tat dans la cat\u00e9gorie des titres de dette les plus s\u00fbrs. Cela survient apr\u00e8s pr\u00e8s d’une ann\u00e9e d’extermination programm\u00e9e et acharn\u00e9e des milices de l’Occupation en Palestine, notamment \u00e0 Gaza.<\/p>\n

Fitch justifie la d\u00e9valuation de la note par l’effet d\u00e9vastateur des violences continues, la mont\u00e9e des tensions g\u00e9opolitiques, et la multiplication des fronts militaires. L’agence souligne que ces facteurs ont fortement impact\u00e9 les finances publiques de l’entit\u00e9 coloniale, avec un d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire qui devrait atteindre 7,8 % du PIB en 2024. La dette publique, quant \u00e0 elle, devrait se maintenir au-dessus de 70 % du PIB \u00e0 moyen terme.<\/p>\n

En 2023, le d\u00e9ficit public \u00e9tait de 4,1 % du PIB. Fitch pr\u00e9voit qu’il pourrait atteindre 4,6 % en 2025. Concernant le ratio dette\/PIB, l’agence anticipe une hausse continue, avec un pic pr\u00e9vu \u00e0 72 % en 2025, d\u00e9passant ainsi le sommet de 71 % observ\u00e9 lors de la crise sanitaire de 2020.<\/p>\n

L’agence avertit \u00e9galement que le g\u00e9nocide pourrait perdurer jusqu’en 2025, avec des risques d’extension \u00e0 d’autres r\u00e9gions. Cette situation pourrait entra\u00eener des d\u00e9penses militaires suppl\u00e9mentaires, des destructions d’infrastructures, et des dommages durables \u00e0 l’\u00e9conomie. En cons\u00e9quence, les param\u00e8tres de cr\u00e9dit pourraient encore se d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer.<\/p>\n

En avril dernier, Fitch avait d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de maintenir la note de l’entit\u00e9 g\u00e9nocidaire \u00e0 \u00ab A+ \u00bb avec des perspectives n\u00e9gatives, tout en le retirant de la liste des dettes sous surveillance. Cependant, la d\u00e9gradation actuelle refl\u00e8te une r\u00e9\u00e9valuation de la situation, alors que les risques continuent de s’accro\u00eetre sur le terrain.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’agence de notation am\u00e9ricaine, Fitch Ratings, a r\u00e9cemment r\u00e9vis\u00e9 \u00e0 la baisse la note de cr\u00e9dit \u00e0 long terme en devises de l’Occupant g\u00e9nocidaire. La note a \u00e9t\u00e9 abaiss\u00e9e de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":321724,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-329564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nFitch abaisse la note souveraine de l'Occupant - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'agence de notation am\u00e9ricaine, Fitch Ratings, a r\u00e9cemment r\u00e9vis\u00e9 \u00e0 la baisse la note de cr\u00e9dit \u00e0 long terme en devises de l'Occupant g\u00e9nocidaire. 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