{"id":339728,"date":"2024-12-02T19:33:21","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T18:33:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=339728"},"modified":"2024-12-02T19:33:21","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T18:33:21","slug":"le-parlement-autorise-un-emprunt-massif-aupres-de-la-bct-une-decision-controversee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/le-parlement-autorise-un-emprunt-massif-aupres-de-la-bct-une-decision-controversee\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Parlement autorise un emprunt massif aupr\u00e8s de la BCT, une d\u00e9cision controvers\u00e9e"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’Assembl\u00e9e des repr\u00e9sentants du peuple (ARP) a adopt\u00e9, un amendement \u00e0 la loi de finances autorisant l’\u00c9tat \u00e0 contracter un emprunt de 7 milliards de dinars (environ 2,11 milliards d’euros) aupr\u00e8s de la Banque centrale de Tunisie (BCT). Cette d\u00e9cision, adopt\u00e9e par 86 voix pour, 15 contre et 18 abstentions, a \u00e9t\u00e9 vivement d\u00e9battue et suscite d\u00e9j\u00e0 de vives r\u00e9actions.<\/p>\n

Port\u00e9e par la ministre des Finances, Siham Boughdiri, cette mesure d’urgence vise \u00e0 combler le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire et \u00e0 faire face aux \u00e9ch\u00e9ances de la dette publique qui s’accumulent, notamment au premier trimestre 2025. La baisse des recettes fiscales et le poids croissant du service de la dette ont fragilis\u00e9 les finances publiques, rendant cette op\u00e9ration de sauvetage n\u00e9cessaire aux yeux du gouvernement.<\/p>\n

Les conditions de cet emprunt sont particuli\u00e8rement avantageuses : un taux d’int\u00e9r\u00eat nul et un remboursement \u00e9tal\u00e9 sur 15 ans, avec un diff\u00e9r\u00e9 de trois ans. Autrement dit, pendant les trois premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, l’\u00c9tat n’aura pas \u00e0 rembourser la somme emprunt\u00e9e ni les int\u00e9r\u00eats. Toutefois, les modalit\u00e9s pr\u00e9cises de d\u00e9caissement et de remboursement restent \u00e0 d\u00e9finir par accord entre le minist\u00e8re des Finances et la BCT.<\/p>\n

Si cette d\u00e9cision permet d’assurer la continuit\u00e9 des services publics et de soulager les tensions sur les finances publiques \u00e0 court terme, elle soul\u00e8ve \u00e9galement de vives inqui\u00e9tudes. Certains observateurs craignent que ce recours massif \u00e0 l’endettement n’aggrave la dette publique d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9lev\u00e9e et ne compromette la stabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re du pays. L’inflation, qui p\u00e8se d\u00e9j\u00e0 sur le pouvoir d’achat des Tunisiens, pourrait ainsi s’acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer.<\/p>\n

Les eurod\u00e9put\u00e9s ont \u00e9galement exprim\u00e9 leurs r\u00e9serves, soulignant la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 pour le gouvernement de diversifier ses sources de financement et de mettre en \u0153uvre des r\u00e9formes structurelles pour assainir les finances publiques \u00e0 moyen et long terme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’Assembl\u00e9e des repr\u00e9sentants du peuple (ARP) a adopt\u00e9, un amendement \u00e0 la loi de finances autorisant l’\u00c9tat \u00e0 contracter un emprunt de 7 milliards de dinars (environ 2,11 milliards d’euros)…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":183954,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-339728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Parlement autorise un emprunt massif aupr\u00e8s de la BCT, une d\u00e9cision controvers\u00e9e - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'Assembl\u00e9e des repr\u00e9sentants du peuple (ARP) a adopt\u00e9, un amendement \u00e0 la loi de finances autorisant l'\u00c9tat \u00e0 contracter un emprunt de 7 milliards de\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/le-parlement-autorise-un-emprunt-massif-aupres-de-la-bct-une-decision-controversee\/amp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Parlement autorise un emprunt massif aupr\u00e8s de la BCT, une d\u00e9cision controvers\u00e9e - 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