{"id":346547,"date":"2025-02-10T19:53:56","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T18:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=346547"},"modified":"2025-02-10T19:53:56","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T18:53:56","slug":"deces-de-sam-nujoma-pere-fondateur-de-la-namibie-et-militant-anti-apartheid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/deces-de-sam-nujoma-pere-fondateur-de-la-namibie-et-militant-anti-apartheid\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9c\u00e8s de Sam Nujoma, p\u00e8re fondateur de la Namibie et militant anti-apartheid"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre r\u00e9volutionnaire namibien, militant anti-apartheid et homme politique namibien Samuel Shafiishuna Daniel Nujoma, vient de tirer sa r\u00e9v\u00e9rence dimanche 10 f\u00e9vrier 2025.<\/span>
\n<\/span>N\u00e9 le 12 mai 1929 \u00e0 Ongandjera, dans ce qui \u00e9tait alors le Sud-Ouest africain, aujourd’hui la Namibie, Nujoma, le \u201cp\u00e8re de la nation\u201d qui a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le central dans la lutte du pays pour l’ind\u00e9pendance face \u00e0 la domination sud-africaine, a \u00e9t\u00e9 le premier pr\u00e9sident de la Namibie de 1990 \u00e0 2005. Sa pr\u00e9sidence s’est concentr\u00e9e sur la construction nationale, la r\u00e9conciliation et le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique. Il s’est engag\u00e9 politiquement dans les ann\u00e9es 1950, d\u00e9fendant les droits des Namibiens sous le r\u00e9gime de l’apartheid sud-africain.
\n<\/span>En 1960, Nujoma a cofond\u00e9 l’Organisation du peuple du Sud-Ouest africain (SWAPO), qui est devenue le principal mouvement de lutte pour l’ind\u00e9pendance de la Namibie. La SWAPO a d’abord privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 des moyens pacifiques, mais a ensuite opt\u00e9 pour la lutte arm\u00e9e \u00e0 travers son aile militaire, l’Arm\u00e9e de lib\u00e9ration du peuple de Namibie (PLAN).
\n<\/span>Nujoma a pass\u00e9 plus de 30 ans en exil, principalement en Zambie et en Angola, d’o\u00f9 il a dirig\u00e9 les efforts de la SWAPO pour obtenir un soutien international \u00e0 la cause namibienne. Il a voyag\u00e9 \u00e0 travers le monde pour plaider aupr\u00e8s des Nations Unies et d’autres organisations internationales en faveur du droit \u00e0 l’autod\u00e9termination de la Namibie.<\/span>
\n<\/span>Nujoma est largement respect\u00e9 pour son leadership dans la lutte de lib\u00e9ration et son r\u00f4le dans l’\u00e9tablissement d’une Namibie d\u00e9mocratique. Il reste une figure influente dans la politique namibienne. Samuel Nujoma a marqu\u00e9 l’histoire de la Namibie de mani\u00e8re ind\u00e9l\u00e9bile, et il demeure une figure centrale dans le r\u00e9cit de la lib\u00e9ration et du d\u00e9veloppement post-ind\u00e9pendance du pays.<\/span><\/p>\n

M.A.B.S.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre r\u00e9volutionnaire namibien, militant anti-apartheid et homme politique namibien Samuel Shafiishuna Daniel Nujoma, vient de tirer sa r\u00e9v\u00e9rence dimanche 10 f\u00e9vrier 2025. N\u00e9 le 12 mai 1929 \u00e0 Ongandjera,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":346549,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7],"tags":[7840,7839,6830,7838],"class_list":["post-346547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","category-monde","tag-apartheid","tag-namibie","tag-realites-oline","tag-sam-nujoma"],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00e9c\u00e8s de Sam Nujoma, p\u00e8re fondateur de la Namibie et militant anti-apartheid - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre r\u00e9volutionnaire namibien, militant anti-apartheid et homme politique namibien Samuel Shafiishuna Daniel Nujoma, vient de tirer sa r\u00e9v\u00e9rence\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/deces-de-sam-nujoma-pere-fondateur-de-la-namibie-et-militant-anti-apartheid\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00e9c\u00e8s de Sam Nujoma, p\u00e8re fondateur de la Namibie et militant anti-apartheid - 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