{"id":375668,"date":"2025-11-20T21:48:23","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T20:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=375668"},"modified":"2025-11-20T21:48:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T20:48:23","slug":"la-filiere-cameline-marocaine-en-peril-face-aux-defis-climatiques-et-structurels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/la-filiere-cameline-marocaine-en-peril-face-aux-defis-climatiques-et-structurels\/","title":{"rendered":"La fili\u00e8re cameline marocaine en p\u00e9ril face aux d\u00e9fis climatiques et structurels"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le cheptel camelin marocain conna\u00eet une diminution pr\u00e9occupante sous l’effet du changement climatique. Pour rendre compte de cette situation, RFI s’est d\u00e9plac\u00e9 sur le terrain au souk Amhayrich, le plus grand march\u00e9 aux dromadaires du Maroc avec sa superficie de 10 000 m\u00b3, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 Guelmim. Mohammed, un \u00e9leveur de 33 ans interview\u00e9 par RFI, confirme l’importance de ce march\u00e9 en affirmant que \u00ab ce march\u00e9 est connu en Afrique pour la vente de dromadaires \u00bb. Il pr\u00e9cise que \u00ab les gens viennent de partout au Maroc \u00bb et qu’on y trouve \u00ab des dromadaires toute l’ann\u00e9e et toute la semaine \u00bb.
\nLa s\u00e9cheresse qui affecte la r\u00e9gion depuis dix ans a provoqu\u00e9 la destruction des p\u00e2turages et la r\u00e9duction du cheptel. Mouloud, un commer\u00e7ant de 39 ans rencontr\u00e9 par RFI sur place, constate une \u00ab grande augmentation des prix des dromadaires, notamment de l’\u00e9talon \u00bb. Il explique cette inflation par le fait que \u00ab la s\u00e9cheresse a fait exploser les co\u00fbts, car il faut bien continuer \u00e0 nourrir les animaux \u00bb. Les salaires des bergers repr\u00e9sentent \u00e9galement une charge importante, entre 300 et 400 euros par mois. Mouloud indique qu’ils \u00ab n’arrivent m\u00eame plus \u00e0 trouver de candidats \u00bb parmi les Marocains et doivent \u00ab faire appel \u00e0 des Mauritaniens d\u00e9sormais \u00bb.
\nLe morcellement des espaces pastoraux constitue un autre d\u00e9fi pour la fili\u00e8re. Mouloud, dans son t\u00e9moignage recueilli par RFI, observe que \u00ab les constructions, les fermes ont morcel\u00e9 les grands espaces \u00bb. Les acteurs de la fili\u00e8re d\u00e9noncent \u00e9galement leur exclusion des dispositifs de soutien \u00e0 l’\u00e9levage, ce qui compromet le d\u00e9veloppement de la fili\u00e8re cameline au Maroc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le cheptel camelin marocain conna\u00eet une diminution pr\u00e9occupante sous l’effet du changement climatique. Pour rendre compte de cette situation, RFI s’est d\u00e9plac\u00e9 sur le terrain au souk Amhayrich, le plus…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":310379,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2508],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-375668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environnement"],"yoast_head":"\nLa fili\u00e8re cameline marocaine en p\u00e9ril face aux d\u00e9fis climatiques et structurels - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le cheptel camelin marocain conna\u00eet une diminution pr\u00e9occupante sous l'effet du changement climatique. Pour rendre compte de cette situation, RFI s'est\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/la-filiere-cameline-marocaine-en-peril-face-aux-defis-climatiques-et-structurels\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La fili\u00e8re cameline marocaine en p\u00e9ril face aux d\u00e9fis climatiques et structurels - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le cheptel camelin marocain conna\u00eet une diminution pr\u00e9occupante sous l'effet du changement climatique. 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