{"id":378962,"date":"2026-01-08T19:43:03","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T18:43:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/?p=378962"},"modified":"2026-01-08T19:43:03","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T18:43:03","slug":"mercosur-la-france-dit-non","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/mercosur-la-france-dit-non\/","title":{"rendered":"Mercosur : La France dit NON !"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est d\u00e9sormais officiel : la France refuse de ratifier l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change entre l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et le Mercosur<\/a> et d\u00e9cide de voter contre cet accord. Le pr\u00e9sident Emmanuel Macron a tranch\u00e9, estimant que le texte, en l\u2019\u00e9tat, ne garantit ni une concurrence \u00e9quitable pour les agriculteurs fran\u00e7ais ni le respect effectif des normes environnementales et sanitaires europ\u00e9ennes. Pour le pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais \u201cla signature de l\u2019accord ne constituera pas la fin de l\u2019histoire\u201d. Ainsi, Paris consid\u00e8re que l\u2019ouverture accrue du march\u00e9 europ\u00e9en aux produits agricoles sud-am\u00e9ricains ferait peser une pression excessive sur les fili\u00e8res locales, d\u00e9j\u00e0 fragilis\u00e9es.
\nEmmanuel Macron a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9, \u00e0 travers une publication sur Instagram, l\u2019opposition ferme de la France \u00e0 l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change entre l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et le Mercosur. Le chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat a clairement indiqu\u00e9 que la France ne ratifiera pas le trait\u00e9 \u00ab en l\u2019\u00e9tat \u00bb, estimant que les garanties apport\u00e9es sont insuffisantes, notamment pour prot\u00e9ger les agriculteurs fran\u00e7ais et assurer le respect des normes environnementales et sanitaires europ\u00e9ennes.
\nDans son message, le pr\u00e9sident a soulign\u00e9 que \u00ab le compte n\u2019y est pas \u00bb, insistant sur la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019un cadre plus \u00e9quilibr\u00e9 et de clauses de sauvegarde effectives afin d\u2019\u00e9viter toute concurrence jug\u00e9e d\u00e9loyale. Il a \u00e9galement voulu adresser un signal politique fort au monde agricole, affirmant que la France ne sacrifiera pas ses fili\u00e8res au nom du libre-\u00e9change. Pour lui \u201cLe constat doit \u00eatre dress\u00e9 d\u2019un rejet politique unanime de l\u2019accord
\nCe refus s\u2019inscrit dans un contexte de fortes tensions agricoles et de critiques r\u00e9currentes sur les accords commerciaux jug\u00e9s d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibr\u00e9s. La France plaide pour l\u2019introduction de clauses de sauvegarde renforc\u00e9es, de contr\u00f4les stricts aux fronti\u00e8res et de m\u00e9canismes contraignants en mati\u00e8re environnementale avant toute ratification.
\nCette position nationale n\u2019emp\u00eachera toutefois pas la Commission europ\u00e9enne d\u2019avancer. L\u2019ex\u00e9cutif europ\u00e9en pr\u00e9voit de signer l\u2019accord, estimant qu\u2019il repr\u00e9sente un levier strat\u00e9gique pour renforcer les \u00e9changes avec l\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Sud et diversifier les partenariats commerciaux de l\u2019Union. La signature ne vaut cependant pas entr\u00e9e en vigueur imm\u00e9diate : le trait\u00e9 devra encore \u00eatre approuv\u00e9 par le Parlement europ\u00e9en et les parlements nationaux.
\nEn disant non, la France marque donc une ligne politique claire, tout en laissant ouverte une confrontation institutionnelle au niveau europ\u00e9en sur l\u2019avenir de l\u2019accord UE-Mercosur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est d\u00e9sormais officiel : la France refuse de ratifier l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change entre l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et le Mercosur et d\u00e9cide de voter contre cet accord. Le pr\u00e9sident Emmanuel Macron a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":144,"featured_media":378963,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[1266,2227,9931,3736,1717],"class_list":["post-378962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde","tag-etats-unis","tag-france","tag-mercosur","tag-realites-online","tag-union-europeenne"],"yoast_head":"\nMercosur : La France dit NON ! - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u2019est d\u00e9sormais officiel : la France refuse de ratifier l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change entre l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et le Mercosur et d\u00e9cide de voter contre cet\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/mercosur-la-france-dit-non\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mercosur : La France dit NON ! 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