![\"COP-21\"](\"http:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/COP-21.png\")
<\/a><\/p>\nDans sa contribution nationale pr\u00e9vue pour la lutte contre les changements climatiques, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e0 la Convention Cadre des Nations Unies sur la lutte contre le Changement Climatique (CCNUCC), la Tunisie se propose de r\u00e9duire ses \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre dans tous les secteurs (\u00e9nergie, proc\u00e9d\u00e9s industriels, agriculture, for\u00eat et autres utilisations des terres, et d\u00e9chets) de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 baisser son intensit\u00e9 carbone de 41% en 2030 par rapport \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e de base 2010.<\/p>\n
L\u2019effort d\u2019att\u00e9nuation proviendra plus particuli\u00e8rement du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie qui repr\u00e9sente \u00e0 lui seul 75% des r\u00e9ductions des \u00e9missions, sur les bases desquelles a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9e cette baisse de l\u2019intensit\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Il est pr\u00e9vu que le secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie r\u00e9duise son intensit\u00e9 carbone en 2030 de 41% par rapport \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2010, dans le cadre de la politique de transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique pr\u00e9conis\u00e9e par l\u2019Etat.<\/p>\n
La Tunisie, qui fait d\u00e9j\u00e0 des efforts importants d\u2019att\u00e9nuation dans sa ligne de base, pr\u00e9voit de baisser de mani\u00e8re inconditionnelle et avec son propre effort, de 13% son intensit\u00e9 carbone par rapport \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2010, soit environ le tiers de son INDC (Contribution d\u00e9termin\u00e9e pr\u00e9vue \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale).<\/p>\n
Pour la r\u00e9alisation du reste de l\u2019objectif, soit une baisse additionnelle de l\u2019intensit\u00e9 carbone de 28% en 2030 par rapport \u00e0 celle de l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2010, la Tunisie compte sur l\u2019appui de la communaut\u00e9 internationale en termes de financement, de renforcement des capacit\u00e9s et de transferts technologiques.<\/p>\n
Les r\u00e9ductions des \u00e9missions par rapport au sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence seraient de l\u2019ordre de 26 millions de teCO2 en 2030 et 207 millions teCO2 sur la p\u00e9riode 2015-2030.<\/p>\n
La mise en \u0153uvre de la contribution tunisienne en mati\u00e8re d\u2019att\u00e9nuation n\u00e9cessite la mobilisation d\u2019importants moyens financiers estim\u00e9s \u00e0 environ 18 milliards US$ (plus de 36 milliards de dinars) pour la couverture des besoins d\u2019investissement et le financement des programmes de renforcement des capacit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dans sa contribution nationale pr\u00e9vue pour la lutte contre les changements climatiques, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e0 la Convention Cadre des Nations Unies sur la lutte contre le Changement Climatique (CCNUCC), la…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":53239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\n
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