{"id":95483,"date":"2017-09-06T17:30:05","date_gmt":"2017-09-06T16:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.realites.com.tn\/?p=95483"},"modified":"2017-09-06T16:11:40","modified_gmt":"2017-09-06T15:11:40","slug":"institut-tunisien-de-competitivite-le-pouvoir-dachat-a-augmente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realites.com.tn\/fr\/institut-tunisien-de-competitivite-le-pouvoir-dachat-a-augmente\/","title":{"rendered":"Institut tunisien de comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0le pouvoir d’achat a augment\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"achat-pouvoir-07052017\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Contrairement \u00e0 ce que les citoyens ressentent, le pouvoir d’achat a augment\u00e9 en Tunisie. C’est ce qu’a indiqu\u00e9 Habib Zitouna, directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’Institut tunisien de comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 et des \u00e9tudes quantitatives, qui s\u2019appuie sur la note publi\u00e9e en juillet 2017 par l’institut. \u00ab\u00a0Durant les 10 derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, le pouvoir d’achat des salari\u00e9s a augment\u00e9, en moyenne, de 1,6% par an\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, d\u00e9clare-t-il dans Expresso de ce mercredi 6 septembre.
\nCette hausse, poursuit Habib Zitouna, a principalement profit\u00e9 aux salari\u00e9s du secteur public, dont les revenus ont augment\u00e9 de 25% en moyenne – en soustrayant l’inflation -. Le secteur productif – public ou priv\u00e9 -, a, pour sa part, connu une hausse de seulement 2 \u00e0 3%. C’est le secteur agricole, en revanche, qui n’a pas su tirer son \u00e9pingle du jeu. De fait, selon le DG de l’Institut, les salari\u00e9s du secteur ont vu leurs revenus baisser. \u00ab\u00a0La situation de ces salari\u00e9s est d\u00e9licate, compte tenu, \u00e0 titre d’exemple, des probl\u00e8mes de la CNSS qu’ils subissent\u00a0\u00bb,<\/em> pr\u00e9cise Habib Zitouna.
\nSi le pouvoir d’achat et les revenus ont r\u00e9ellement augment\u00e9, comment expliquer que les citoyens pensent le contraire\u00a0? R\u00e9agissant \u00e0 cette question, Habib Zitouna affirme que le mode de consommation des tunisiens a chang\u00e9 depuis 2011. \u00ab\u00a0Face \u00e0 la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration des services publics, notamment le transport et l’\u00e9ducation, les tunisiens se tournent vers le service priv\u00e9, qui est plus co\u00fbteux, affectant ainsi leur pouvoir d’achat\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, explique-t-il. Autre \u00e9l\u00e9ment \u00e9voqu\u00e9 : le recours aux cr\u00e9dits de\u00a0consommation. \u00ab\u00a0L’octroi de ces cr\u00e9dits augmente de 8 \u00e0 10% par an. Les \u00e9ch\u00e9ances de remboursement affectent le portefeuille des tunisiens\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, ajoute-t-il.
\nD’autre part, le DG de l’Institut tunisien de comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 et des \u00e9tudes quantitatives explique que l’argent n\u00e9cessaire aux hausses des salaires provient des pr\u00eats contract\u00e9s par l’\u00c9tat. \u00ab\u00a0Si on veut relancer l’\u00e9conomie par les revenus, il y aura, par cons\u00e9quent, des hausses d’imp\u00f4ts, et c’est ce qui pourrait arriver dans le cadre du projet de loi de finances 2018\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, d\u00e9clare encore Habib Zitouna.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Contrairement \u00e0 ce que les citoyens ressentent, le pouvoir d’achat a augment\u00e9 en Tunisie. C’est ce qu’a indiqu\u00e9 Habib Zitouna, directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’Institut tunisien de comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 et des \u00e9tudes…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":87416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","category-economie"],"yoast_head":"\nInstitut tunisien de comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 : "le pouvoir d'achat a augment\u00e9" - R\u00e9alit\u00e9s Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Contrairement \u00e0 ce que les citoyens ressentent, le pouvoir d'achat a augment\u00e9 en Tunisie. 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